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Value

What this work is worth, and how to check it.

Three ways to read the value: machine-checked proof, rarity, and replacement cost. Every figure is regenerated by a script in the repo. Run it yourself.

Machine-checked proof Lean + TLA⁺

25,349 lines of formal proofs and models that re-verify on any machine. Correctness you can audit rather than take on faith, and the hardest signal here to fake.

Reproducible every figure

Each number ships with the collector script, commit, and command to regenerate it. Raw line counts are the weakest evidence on this page; trust the figure you can rerun.

Build-cost equivalent $45M-$130M

What a conventional team would cost to reproduce this public work, from basic COCOMO effort against BLS engineering wages, conservatively loaded. A replacement-cost floor, not a market price.

Conventional effort 223-444 yrs

Engineer-years the same output would take a team. Delivered solo, in months. That gap is the value proposition of agentic development.

Positioning

I treat agents as high-throughput proposers.

My role is to design the problem frame, decompose work, maintain context, run adversarial review, and promote only the artifacts that survive deterministic checks. Not vibe coding. Verification-gated development.

Vibe codingVerification-gated agentic development
Accepts generated code by feel. Accepts changes through tests, proof surfaces, replay scripts, type checks, and scoped claim review.
Optimizes for speed of generation. Optimizes for throughput of validated artifacts.
Lets the model blur requirements. Uses agent contracts: task scope, invariants, failure modes, evidence required, and promotion criteria.
Produces code without durable accountability. Produces reviewable trails: commits, scripts, metrics, counterexamples, limitations, and public reviewer paths.

Costly signals

What's hard to fake.

The value is not that I generate code quickly. It's that I turn agent output into compounding, inspectable systems with evidence attached.

Machine-checked proof

118 Lean proof and TLA⁺ spec files that re-verify on any machine. A proof that type-checks cannot be faked or hand-waved past a reviewer.

Adversarial tests

1,251 test files spanning tamper, replay, fuzz, and snapshot-recovery cases, written to break the system rather than just to green a CI badge.

Reproducible receipts

Every headline claim ships with a command and a certificate. The output regenerates byte-for-byte, or the claim is wrong.

Public failure trail

21 CI workflows and 1,944 verification-related files keep counterexamples, gates, and limitations in the open. Negative evidence raises trust.

Artifact footprint

Where the code lives.

797,416 lines of authored source, 221,234 lines of tests, 25,349 lines of formal proofs. The chart shows how it breaks down by project.

Lines of code by project: MPRD, ZenoDEX, Formal Methods Philosophy 0 150K 300K 450K 600K 750K MPRD 149,110 src 5,575 test 15,788 proof ZenoDEX 619,404 src 212,812 test 7,875 proof FMP 28,902 src 2,847 test Source Test Lean/TLA proof
Lines of code by project. ZenoDEX dominates the footprint; MPRD carries the largest proof surface. Authored source only, excluding vendored libraries and generated files.

Economic replacement value

What the artifact footprint implies.

A replacement-effort model, not a company valuation. Same SLOC/COCOMO family used in the Red Hat Linux and Linux-kernel cost studies, applied to the conservative public footprint.

ArtifactAuthored source LOCTest LOCLean/TLA LOC
MPRD149,1105,57515,788
ZenoDEX619,404212,8127,875
Formal Methods Philosophy28,9022,8471,686
Total797,416221,23425,349

The headline footprint excludes vendored proof libraries such as mathlib-style material, generated/data/internal bulk, deprecated archives, and derived runtime/ZK replay surfaces. The raw artifact count remains in the JSON for audit.

ModelEffortCost interpretation
Basic COCOMO organic 2,672.9 person-months, or 223 engineer-years Lower effort bound for a conventional rebuild.
COCOMO II nominal 4,563.8 person-months, or 380 engineer-years Wheeler-style loaded median midpoint: about $111.3M.
Basic COCOMO semidetached 5,333.5 person-months, or 444 engineer-years Upper effort bound for a harder systems rebuild.
Public headline 223-444 engineer-years $45M-$130M conventional build-cost equivalent.

Cost conversion uses BLS software developer median and 90th percentile wage benchmarks with conservative loaded-labor factors. The $111.3M midpoint uses COCOMO II nominal effort, BLS median wage, and a Wheeler-style loaded-cost factor.

Build-cost equivalent: conventional team vs solo delivery $0 $35M $70M $105M $140M $175M Lower $45M 223 eng-yrs, organic Mid $111.3M 380 eng-yrs, nominal Upper $130M Conventional team build-cost equivalent. Delivered solo, in months.
Conventional build-cost equivalent across three COCOMO models. The bar length is proportional to dollar cost. The entire range was delivered by one person using agentic development.

Tau community value

Potential option value for a proof-oriented ecosystem.

ZenoDEX and MPRD turn abstract claims about policy, proof, market structure, and autonomous execution into public artifacts that can be inspected, forked, criticized, and improved.

Tau-related public artifacts 668 files, almost all in ZenoDEX, open to inspect, fork, and extend.
Comparable DeFi market-cap basket $5.34B across Uniswap, Aave, Sky, Curve, and Compound token market caps.
0.1% ecosystem capture scenario $5.3M
1% ecosystem capture scenario $53.4M
5% ecosystem capture scenario $266.9M

This is a scenario model for Tau community option value, not a claim that the current repos are worth those amounts. The point is that credible proof-oriented DeFi and policy infrastructure sits in a market where comparable protocols are valued in the hundreds of millions to billions.

Ecosystem capture scenarios against comparable DeFi market cap $0 $1B $2B $3B $4B $5B Basket $5.34B comparable DeFi basket 5% $266.9M 1% $53.4M 0.1% $5.3M
Ecosystem capture scenarios against the $5.34B comparable DeFi basket (Uniswap, Aave, Sky, Curve, Compound). Scenario model, not a valuation claim.

Comparable protocol benchmarks

What similar DeFi systems imply about team size and cost.

Exact internal build budgets are usually not public. The useful signal is a bounded estimate: public contributor counts, public build windows, disclosed funding, audits, and market context.

Uniswap v3 public build signal 15 / 16

Contributor accounts in v3-core and v3-periphery; 23 distinct accounts across both repos, about 22 after removing the obvious lint bot.

Uniswap v3 salary model $2.9M-$7.0M

22 non-bot public contributor accounts priced for 12-18 months at BLS median to 90th percentile software-developer wages.

Aave v3 build signal 24 / 23

Contributor accounts in the archived v3-core repo, and estimated non-bot accounts after removing GitHub Actions.

Aave v3 salary model $3.1M-$4.9M

23 non-bot public contributor accounts priced for 12 months at BLS median to 90th percentile software-developer wages.

Compound and Maker/Sky 19 / 15 / 23

Contributor-account signals for Compound v2, Compound III/Comet, and Maker/Sky DSS protocol repositories.

Liquity disclosed capital $8.4M

$2.4M seed plus $6M Series A before or near April 2021 launch, after about 18 months in the works.

Liquid Loans scope signal 3 weeks

Halborn audit of a Liquity fork adapted for PulseChain, with one full-time security engineer on scoped contract changes.

Solo delivery 1 person

All of the above comparables required funded teams. The work on this site was delivered solo using agentic development and verification gates.

ZenoDEX context

AMM, lending, stablecoin, and proof infrastructure in one public artifact.

The point of the comparables is not to claim ZenoDEX is Uniswap, Aave, Compound, Maker/Sky, Liquity, or Liquid Loans. The point is that ZenoDEX sits in the same expensive design neighborhood: automated markets, collateralized debt, token mechanics, replay, proofs, and safety gates.

ComparablePublic signalCost interpretation
Uniswap v3 Public core/periphery repos, 15 and 16 contributor accounts, official launch target May 5, 2021, audits, bug bounty, and later $165M Series B at $1.66B valuation. Salary-only benchmark: $2.9M-$7.0M for 22 non-bot contributor accounts over 12-18 months. This excludes audits, benefits, overhead, and company market value.
Liquity V1 Official launch notes say Liquity was in the works for a year and a half; public monorepo shows 15 contributor accounts, about 14 non-bot; disclosed seed plus Series A was $8.4M. Salary-only benchmark: $2.8M-$4.4M for 14 non-bot contributor accounts over 18 months, with public financing showing larger real-world runway needs.
Aave v3 Aave docs point to the v3 contract source; public v3-core shows 24 contributor accounts, about 23 non-bot. Aave governance also records the 2017 LEND token sale at $16M, a 2026 Aave Labs primary grant of $25M plus 75,000 AAVE, and a claim that Aave V3 generates over $100M in annualized DAO revenue. Salary-only v3-core benchmark: $3.1M-$4.9M for 23 non-bot contributor accounts over 12 months. This excludes prior protocol history, audits, governance work, integrations, and current product-layer development.
Compound Compound public repos show 19 contributor accounts for `compound-protocol` and 15 for `comet`. Compound announced an $8.2M seed round in 2018 and reported a $25M Series A in 2019. Salary-only benchmark: $2.5M-$4.0M for Compound v2 over 12 months, or $2.0M-$3.2M for Comet over 12 months. The disclosed seed plus Series A total is $33.2M.
Maker/Sky DSS Maker/Sky DSS is the stablecoin core lineage. The public `dss` repo shows 23 contributor accounts, and the Maker Foundation announced a $27.5M MKR sale to Dragonfly and Paradigm in 2019. Salary-only benchmark: $4.6M-$7.3M for 23 non-bot contributor accounts over 18 months. The public capital signal is much larger than salary-only source reproduction.
Liquid Loans Halborn describes Liquid Loans as a Liquity fork for PulseChain and audited scoped changes; the public site reports live wallet and USDL activity. No public build budget found. The useful signal is that even a fork/adaptation path still required a team, public launch surface, external audit, oracle work, and live user capital.
ZenoDEX One person, public. A formally verified exchange: machine-checked Lean theorems, TLA⁺ models, integer-exact settlement, replay certificates, and a working UI. The same expensive design neighborhood as the protocols above, built and verified solo. Portfolio build-cost equivalent: $45M-$130M.

These numbers are deliberately conservative in interpretation. Funding and market capitalization are context; COCOMO and contributor-month models are replacement-cost estimates; none of them is a direct valuation of a current repo.

Agent management method

How I get one-person team output.

My edge is system design for agent labor: separating proposal from acceptance, keeping work bounded, and forcing every important claim through evidence.

Claim-bound work packets

Every agent task gets a purpose, boundary, expected artifact, failure mode, and acceptance check.

Role separation

Agents propose, reviewers attack assumptions, deterministic tools arbitrate, and I decide what becomes part of the system.

Receipt-driven promotion

A change earns promotion through tests, type checks, proof attempts, replay commands, metrics, or documented counterexamples.

Context discipline

I maintain durable state: claim tables, reviewer paths, limitation notes, generated metrics, and audit-friendly commits.

Rarity

The skillset is uncommon in public code.

GitHub repository-search counts are an imperfect but transparent rarity proxy. Checked June 17, 2026.

SearchRepositoriesRatio
language:Lean 11,100 0.0366% of Python count; Python has about 2,734.9x more repos.
language:TLA 1,385 0.0046% of Python count; Python has about 21,918.6x more repos.
language:Rust 1,216,021 Lean count is about 0.9128% of Rust count.
language:Python 30,357,305 Baseline for a mainstream software ecosystem.